← Back to Korean course
LEARN + KOREAN / 100 of 125 TOPIK II

Getting There, Ready for Later -아/어 두다

a

Your application is nearly finished, and you have saved copies of the documents for later. -아/어 가다 follows progress toward a point ahead; -아/어 두다 keeps the result of an action available for when you need it.

Progress Toward What Comes Next

Use the -아/어 form plus 가다 for a process developing forward: 끝나 가다, 알아 가다, 닮아 가다. It can describe approaching completion or an ongoing change. The ending on 가다 carries tense and speech level.

jiwonseoreul geoui da sseo gayo.
I’m almost finished writing the application.
saeroun ireul jogeumssik baewo gago isseoyo.
I’m gradually learning the new work.

Keep It Ready for Later

Add 두다 to the -아/어 form: 저장해 두다, 예약해 두다, 사 두다. It maintains the result, often in preparation for something later. 두어요 commonly contracts to 둬요, and 두었어요 to 뒀어요.

seoryureul miri boksahae dueosseoyo.
I made copies of the documents in advance.
myeonjeop jangsoreul jidoe jeojanghae duseyo.
Save the interview location on your map for later.
Hint · 힌트
-아/어 놓다 and -아/어 두다 overlap in leaving a result in place. 두다 often foregrounds keeping it for later use; this is a tendency rather than a strict boundary.

Vocabulary

KoreanEnglish
jiwonseo
application form
sseuda
to write
jogeumssik
little by little
seoryu
documents
boksahada
to copy
myeonjeop
interview
sincheongseo
application form
bija
visa
yeogwon
passport
sajin
photograph
jagyeokjeung
certificate
gisuksa
dormitory
yuhak
study abroad
chwieop
employment
joreop
graduation
junbihada
to prepare
sincheonghada
to apply
jiwonhada
to apply for a position
jechulhada
to submit
hwaginhada
to check

YOUR PROGRESS

Finished this lesson?

Save your place in this course.