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LEARN + JAPANESE / 181 of 186 JLPT N1

Even When Things Get Tough にあって・に至っては・すら

These formal patterns set a viewpoint or boundary. にあって means “in the circumstances of” and frames a situation. に至るまで extends a range all the way to a far endpoint, while に至っては singles out a case for special comment. すら adds an emphatic “even.” にして can mark a point or stage reached, and にしてみれば means “from that person’s perspective.” からする gives an approximate price or quantity, while からある emphasizes a large minimum amount.

にあって frames a particular place, period, or situation, often in formal writing. It can be followed by も to say that something remains true even under those conditions.

に至るまで marks the full extent of a range. に至っては takes a topic and then comments on it, often to highlight an extreme or surprising case: 兄に至っては, “as for my older brother…” すら is an emphatic “even,” often marking something unexpected.

にしてみれば explicitly adopts someone’s point of view. からする often gives a starting price or quantity, as in 一万円からする品, “an item costing ten thousand yen or more.” からある also emphasizes a substantial minimum, especially for weight, distance, or attendance.

In Real Life
In formal reporting, にあって describes the setting for a decision, while に至っては zooms in on a striking example. に至るまで instead stretches a list from one endpoint all the way to another.
Hint · 힌트
Frame a situation: にあって. Extend a range: に至るまで. Spotlight a case: に至っては. Emphatic inclusion: すら. Adopt a person’s perspective: にしてみれば. Approximate lower bounds: からする / からある.

Vocabulary

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