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LEARN + KOREAN / 26 of 125 TOPIK I

What Kind? 무슨 vs 어떤

a

You’re choosing a film. 무슨 영화예요? often asks which film or what type it is; 어떤 영화예요? can ask what kind of film it is or what it is like. Both come before a noun, and their uses overlap. The answer you need helps you choose.

museun eumsigeul joahaeyo?
What kind of food do you like?
museun gyejeoreul joahaeyo?
What season do you like?
eotteon yeonghwareul joahaeyo?
What kind of movie do you like?
Hint · 힌트
무슨 음식을 좋아해요? often invites the name or type of food. 어떤 음식을 좋아해요? can invite a description or a choice among foods. These are useful tendencies, rather than a rule that makes one question wrong whenever the answer names a category.
eotteon seonmuri joasseoyo?
What kind of gift was good?
eotteon sarameul joahaeyo?
What kind of person is your type?
In Real Life
어떤 것을 고를까요? asks which one to choose. 무슨 일이에요? asks what is happening or what the matter is. Learn these common combinations alongside the broad meanings of the question words.

Ask for the Missing Part

Choose the question word for the information you need: 누구 or 누가 for a person, 어디 for a place, 언제 for time, 무엇 or 뭐 for a thing, 왜 for a reason, and 어떻게 for a method or state. 얼마 asks a price or amount; 몇 comes before a counting noun, and 얼마나 asks a degree or extent. Put the question word where the answer would go: 어디에서 만나요? → 카페에서 만나요.

eotteoke gongbuhaeyo?
How do you study?
chingureul myeot myeong mannayo?
How many friends are you meeting?

Vocabulary

KoreanEnglish
gyejeol
season
seonmul
gift
jongnyu
kind, type
chwihyang
taste, preference
seutail
style
seonggyeok
personality
teukjing
characteristic, feature
isanghyeong
ideal type (of person)
wanjeon
totally, super (casual intensifier)
yakgan
a little, somewhat
teukbyeolhi
especially, particularly
ttak
exactly, just right
bunwigi
atmosphere, vibe
yuhyeong
type, category
dayanghada
to be diverse, various
dokteukhada
to be unique
pyeongbeomhada
to be ordinary
seryeondoeda
to be stylish, sophisticated
chonseureopda
to be tacky, unfashionable
yuhaeng
trend

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