LEARN + CHINESE / 234 of 300 HSK 6
Back and Forth, Neither One Nor the Other X来X去
Notice whether the speaker is repeating an action, accepting that something cannot be changed, or rejecting both alternatives. Each frame signals a different response.
Turning It Over in Your Mind
X来X去 describes repeating an action or thought from different angles before reaching a result.
我想来想去,还是决定去一趟。
Wǒ xiǎng lái xiǎng qù, háishi juédìng qù yí tàng.
After thinking it over, I decided to go after all.
Accepting What Has Happened
X了就X了 accepts a completed event instead of arguing about it. The next clause often says what to do now.
错了就错了,以后改正就是了。
Cuò le jiù cuò le, yǐhòu gǎizhèng jiù shì le.
If it was wrong, it was wrong; just correct it next time.
Rejecting Both Options
这也不X,那也不Y rejects both choices and often invites the other person to say what would work.
这也不行,那也不行,你到底想要什么?
Zhè yě bù xíng, nà yě bù xíng, nǐ dàodǐ xiǎng yào shénme?
This won’t do, that won’t do either—what do you actually want?
Hint · 힌트
Read the frame as a whole before translating each word. The repeated words are part of the pattern, not accidental repetition.
In Real Life
These forms are conversational: speakers use them to show annoyance, resignation, or emphasis. Tone of voice helps you tell playful teasing from real criticism.
Vocabulary
| Chinese | English |
|---|---|
xiǎng | to think; want |
lái | to come |
qù | to go |
háishi | or; still |
juédìng | to decide; decision |
cuò | wrong; mistake |
yǐhòu | after; afterwards |
gǎizhèng | to correct; amend |
jiù | then; just |
fāshēng | to happen; occur |
bànfǎ | method; way |
gǎibiàn | to change; alter |
jiēshòu | to accept |
hòuhuǐ | to regret; repent |
yuánliàng | to forgive; excuse |
wèntí | question; problem |
jiějué | to solve; resolve |
xuǎnzé | to choose; choice |
dàodǐ | on earth; after all |
yào | to want; to need |
YOUR PROGRESS
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